Latest Current Affairs for NDA Exam: 28-29 September 2025
Introduction
Staying updated with current affairs across multiple domains is crucial for NDA and defence exam aspirants. As the examination tests knowledge on national and international developments, covering recent and exam-relevant news ensures aspirants are well-prepared to face questions confidently. This blog compiles fresh, important events from 28 and 29 September 2025 across politics, defence, economy, science, sports, and awards to aid focused exam preparation.

Politics & Governance
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched Bihar’s Mukhyamantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana, transferring Rs 10,000 each to 75 lakh women accounts, amounting to Rs 7,500 crore to boost women’s employment and empowerment in Bihar.
- The Government of India decided to discard paper arrival cards for foreign visitors effective 1 October 2025, moving towards a fully digital immigration process to ease travel and improve monitoring.
- R. Venkataramani’s tenure as Attorney General of India was extended till 30 September 2027, ensuring continuity in the top legal advisory role of the government.
- Justice Sujoy Paul was appointed Acting Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court, an important judicial development impacting the judiciary structure.
Geopolitics
- India strengthened bilateral naval ties through the inauguration of India’s first Maritime Simulation Centre, inaugurated by Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal, aimed at boosting maritime security collaboration in the Indo-Pacific region.
- Enhancing regional cooperation, India has actively engaged in dialogues on Afghanistan’s future with neighbouring countries to stabilize peace and security, reflecting a strategic diplomatic push.
Defence & International Relations
- The Indian Air Force officially retired the MiG-21 fighter aircraft after decades of service, marking a historic transition to more modern aircraft fostering India’s air defence capabilities.
- The Ministry of Defence finalized a landmark deal worth ₹62,370 crore for procurement of 97 Tejas Mk1A fighter jets, a significant step towards strengthening India’s indigenous defence production and air power.
- India inaugurated its first AI-powered Pilgrim Integrated Command and Control Centre (ICCC) at the Tirumala temple, showcasing advanced surveillance integration for crowd management with defence-grade technology.
Economy & Environment
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) revised norms for claims settlement related to deceased bank customers, enhancing procedural efficiency and faster disbursement to rightful claimants.
- Bank of Baroda signed an MoU with Tamil Nadu Power Renewable Energy Limited (TPREL) to finance MSME solar projects, reflecting India’s push for renewable energy adoption among micro and small enterprises.
- SBI Card and IndiGo jointly launched a new co-branded credit card to facilitate travel-related expenses, a strategic financial service innovation targeting travelers and frequent flyers.
- World Tourism Day 2025 was observed with a focus on sustainable tourism practices, emphasizing environmental conservation alongside economic benefits from tourism growth.
Science & Technology
- Agnikul Cosmos launched India’s first large 3D printing facility for rocket and aerospace components in Chennai, a milestone advancing India’s space technology and manufacturing capabilities.
- India nominated IIT Madras as the UN Artificial Intelligence Centre of Excellence, endorsing the institute’s leadership in AI research and international cooperation in emerging technologies.
- Google celebrated its 27th anniversary with a special Doodle commemorating innovation and milestone achievements impacting global digital ecosystems.
Sports
- India clinched its 9th Asia Cup cricket title on 29 September 2025 by defeating Pakistan in the final at Dubai International Cricket Stadium, highlighting a significant victory in a high-profile sporting rivalry.
- Preparations and qualifiers for upcoming international sporting events like Olympics 2028 are underway, with Indian athletes participating in trials and international meets to secure entries.
Awards & Recognitions
- President Droupadi Murmu conferred the National Geoscience Awards 2024 to 20 outstanding geoscientists for their exemplary contributions to earth sciences and resource management.
- Author Kiran Desai returned to the Booker Prize 2025 shortlist with her novel “The Loneliness of Sonia and Sunny,” marking a distinguished literary achievement and India’s prominence in global literature.
NDA Exam Connection
For NDA aspirants, keeping abreast of the latest developments in politics, defence, economy, science, and sports is vital as these areas form the backbone of current affairs questions. Knowledge of defence procurements, geopolitical relations, government schemes, and scientific advancements directly impacts the exam’s general knowledge section. Staying consistent with updated, diverse news prepares aspirants to tackle various exam themes confidently.
Remember, consistent daily current affairs study across multiple domains with a clear focus on fresh, trending news is key to excelling in NDA exams and building a comprehensive understanding of India’s strategic environment.
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NDA aspirants must maintain daily discipline in studying current affairs from multiple fields—politics, defence, economy, science, and more. This holistic, updated knowledge base is key to NDA success. Stay consistent, use trusted sources, and focus on important breaking news to excel in your defence exam journey.
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