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Current Affairs 2026 Questions and Answers for NDA, CDS & Defence Exams

Current affairs are pivotal in NDA written exams, where they test your general awareness, and in SSB, where discussions often revolve around defence policies and geopolitical shifts. For CDS and AFCAT, general knowledge sections heavily draw from recent developments in defence, security, awards, and international exercises. Topics like defence acquisitions, military exercises, geopolitics, government initiatives, and science breakthroughs are recurrent, helping aspirants understand India’s role in global security. Mastering NDA current affairs questions 2026 ensures you’re not just memorizing facts but analyzing their implications for national defence—a skill we hone at Ground Zero Defence Academy through structured sessions.

Current Affairs 2026 Questions and Answers for NDA, CDS & Defence Exams

Current Affairs 2026 – Questions & Answers (Quiz Format)

To aid your preparation for defence exam current affairs, we’ve curated a quiz with multiple-choice questions (MCQs) drawn from key 2025-2026 events. These are divided into sections for focused study. Each question includes options, followed by the correct answer and a brief, exam-oriented explanation.

Defence & Military

  1. Which edition of Aero India was held in February 2025 at Yelahanka Air Force Station, Bengaluru, with the theme ‘The Runway to a Billion Opportunities’?
    a) 14th
    b) 15th
    c) 16th
    d) 17th Answer: b) 15th
    Aero India 2025, Asia’s premier aerospace and defence exhibition, featured air displays, the India Pavilion, and a Defence Ministers’ Conclave, highlighting India’s advancements in aerospace technology relevant for NDA 1 2026 current affairs.
  2. The 21st edition of Exercise Yudh Abhyas in September 2025 was held at which location, strengthening India-US military ties?
    a) Fort Wainwright, Alaska
    b) Gandhinagar, Gujarat
    c) New Delhi, India
    d) Seattle, Washington Answer: a) Fort Wainwright, Alaska
    This joint army exercise focused on high-complexity operations, underscoring bilateral cooperation in counter-terrorism and disaster response, a key topic in CDS current affairs 2026.
  3. What was the focus of the NDTV Defence Summit 2025, commemorating India’s military success in a specific operation?
    a) Operation Sindoor
    b) Operation Vijay
    c) Operation Cactus
    d) Operation Rahat Answer: a) Operation Sindoor
    The summit discussed warfare in the 21st century, including drone technology, and celebrated India’s air power, essential for defence aspirants analyzing modern military strategies.
  4. The third edition of the Indian Military Heritage Festival (IMHF) is scheduled for which dates in 2025?
    a) 14-15 November
    b) 20-21 November
    c) 8-9 November
    d) 21-22 October Answer: a) 14-15 November
    Hosted by the United Service Institution of India, it promotes discussions on military history and heritage, aiding SSB preparation by building awareness of India’s defence legacy.

Awards & Sports

  1. How many Padma Vibhushan awards were conferred in the Padma Awards 2025 announced on Republic Day?
    a) 7
    b) 19
    c) 113
    d) 139 Answer: a) 7
    The 2025 Padma Awards included 7 Vibhushan, 19 Bhushan, and 113 Shri, with 23 women and 13 posthumous recipients, recognizing contributions in various fields like art and public affairs.
  2. Who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2025 for promoting democracy in Venezuela?
    a) László Krasznahorkai
    b) María Corina Machado
    c) Joel Mokyr
    d) Susumu Kitagawa Answer: b) María Corina Machado
    Her efforts against dictatorship highlight global human rights issues, relevant for international affairs in NDA current affairs questions 2026.
  3. The 38th National Games of India in 2025 were hosted by which state?
    a) Uttarakhand
    b) Karnataka
    c) Gujarat
    d) Maharashtra Answer: a) Uttarakhand
    Held from January 28 to February 14, it featured multi-sport events, promoting youth participation and aligning with Khelo India initiatives for sports development.
  4. India hosted which major cricket event in 2025?
    a) ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup
    b) ICC Men’s T20 World Cup
    c) Asia Cup
    d) IPL Finals Answer: a) ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup
    This event showcased India’s growing prowess in women’s sports, with implications for national pride and gender equality in defence exams.

International Affairs

  1. Which event in 2025 heightened global trade tensions due to the US imposing reciprocal tariffs?
    a) Thailand-Cambodia border conflict
    b) US tariffs on imports
    c) Middle East airstrikes
    d) AI race intensification Answer: b) US tariffs on imports
    Announced by President Trump in April 2025, tariffs ranged from 10-49%, disrupting supply chains and affecting India’s export strategies.
  2. The 2025 Asian Winter Games were held in which city?
    a) Harbin, China
    b) Turin, Italy
    c) Davos, Switzerland
    d) Abu Dhabi, UAE Answer: a) Harbin, China
    India participated from February 7-14, focusing on winter sports, which ties into broader international cooperation and geopolitical dynamics.
  3. What was a key outcome of the February 2025 United States-Russia meeting in Saudi Arabia?
    a) Ceasefire in Ukraine
    b) Trade agreement
    c) Climate pact
    d) Space collaboration Answer: a) Ceasefire in Ukraine
    This meeting addressed ongoing conflicts, influencing global security discussions relevant for CDS current affairs 2026.
  4. Which summit in January 2025 focused on ‘Collaboration for the Intelligent Age’?
    a) World Economic Forum, Davos
    b) G20 Summit
    c) BRICS Meeting
    d) NATO Summit Answer: a) World Economic Forum, Davos
    Discussions on AI and clean technologies underscored India’s role in global innovation, a must-know for defence aspirants.

Government Schemes

  1. Which scheme launched in August 2025 aims to boost job creation under the Ministry of Labour?
    a) PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana
    b) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban
    c) NAVYA
    d) Employment Linked Incentive Scheme Answer: a) PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana
    Part of Viksit Bharat vision, it supports employment for youth, overlapping with defence recruitment drives.
  2. The NAVYA scheme, launched in June 2025, targets skilling for which group?
    a) Adolescent girls aged 16-18
    b) Urban poor families
    c) MSMEs
    d) Farmers Answer: a) Adolescent girls aged 16-18
    A joint initiative by MSDE and MWCD, it empowers girls in aspirational districts, promoting socioeconomic independence.
  3. Which housing scheme was extended till December 2025 for completion of sanctioned houses?
    a) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Urban (PMAY-U),
    b) Gig Workers Scheme
    c) BIO-e3 Policy
    d) One Nation One Subscription Answer: a) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Urban (PMAY-U),
    It provides central assistance for affordable housing, benefiting defence personnel and urban families.

Science & Tech

  1. India’s first indigenous 1.0 GHz, 64-bit dual-core microprocessor unveiled in December 2025 is named?
    a) DHRUV64
    b) Vikram 3201
    c) Lakshya
    d) Agni Answer: a) DHRUV64
    Developed by C-DAC, it reduces reliance on imports for strategic sectors, crucial for defence technology.
  2. The National Quantum Mission, approved with Rs. 6003.65 crore, aims to advance R&D over how many years?
    a) Eight
    b) Five
    c) Ten
    d) Three Answer: a) Eight
    It fosters innovation in quantum technology, with applications in secure communications for military use.
  3. Which policy launched in 2025 focuses on Economy, Employment, and Environment in biotechnology?
    a) BIO-e3 Policy
    b) India AI Mission
    c) National RDI Scheme
    d) One Nation One Subscription Answer: a) BIO-e3 Policy
    It drives revolutions in biotech, including space nutrition experiments, aligning with ISRO’s missions
  4. .What was India’s rank in the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2025?
    a) 38th
    b) 40th
    c) 35th
    d) 42nd
    Answer: a) 38th .What was India’s rank in the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2025?
    a) 38th
    b) 40th
    c) 35th
    d) 42ndAnswer: a)38th India secured the 38th position in the Global Innovation Index 2025 among the top innovative economies worldwide, as per the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). This ranking highlights India’s progress in areas like research output, space technology, AI, and biotechnology, driven by institutions such as ISRO, DRDO, and CSIR. It’s a key indicator for defence aspirants to understand India’s growing role in global science and technology innovation, relevant for NDA and CDS general knowledge sections

Exam-Oriented Presentation

These questions are tailored for NDA 1 2026 current affairs, with overlaps in CDS and AFCAT where GK sections emphasize defence and geopolitics. Focus on patterns: defence events for written papers, international affairs for group discussions in SSB. Regular quizzes like this build retention, ensuring you’re prepared for both NDA 2 2026 and broader defence exams.

How Ground Zero Defence Academy Uses Current Affairs

At Ground Zero Defence Academy, current affairs are integrated into daily discussions, filtered through a defence lens to highlight NDA and SSB relevance. We emphasize concept-based explanations over rote learning, analyzing how events like military exercises impact strategy. Our sessions in Dehradun foster a disciplined approach, making aspirants adept at connecting facts to real-world defence scenarios.

PDF / Practice Angle

For effective preparation, incorporate practice-oriented strategies: compile notes from quizzes, revise weekly, and simulate exam conditions. Ground Zero Defence Academy encourages creating personal PDFs of key topics for quick reviews, focusing on accuracy without misinformation.

Summary

Staying updated with current affairs strengthens general awareness and improves confidence in competitive exams. This quiz compiles key national and international developments relevant for defence and other government examinations, helping aspirants revise effectively and stay exam-ready.

Call to Action

Enhance your exam preparation with regular practice. Visit groundzeroinstitute.com/blog for updated current affairs questions, exam-oriented resources, and focused study material designed for NDA, CDS, SSC, Banking, and UPSC aspirants. Make consistent revision a habit and move forward with confidence

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